Ashoka Chakra with 24 spokes |
The national Flag of India is the combination of three important colors which are accordingly Deep Saffron, White and Green.The Shape of this Flag is Horizontal Tricolor. Inside the Flag, there is one navy blue wheel(Ashoka Chakra) with 24 spokes.The main design of this navy blue wheel (Ashoka Chakra) with 24spokes was the dream of Gandhi G.His themes of that wheel represents the all Indian self reliant by fabricating own clothing.The main design was made by Pngali Venkayya and then in 1947 22nd July Indian govt. adopted this flag.The size for the national flag of India is the ratio of 3:2 which is of 6300 mm x 4200 mm.There are 9 categories of flag exists in India which are the standard sizes.
The important national symbols of India are as follows:
(1) Emblem: The national emblem of India was adopted in 26th January of 1950. This is called the original Lion Capital of Asoka.
(2) Anthem: The National Anthem of India was first written by Rabindranath Tagore in1911 as a poem. Then this poem was translated in Hindi and this was done by Abid Ali. In 1950 24th January India adopted this song as national Anthem of India. The Bengali and English transcript of that song is as follows:
Bengali script
জনগণমন-অধিনায়ক জয় হে.
ভারতভাগ্যবিধাতা
পঞ্জাব সিন্ধু গুজরাট মরাঠা
দ্রাবিড় উৎকল বঙ্গ
বিন্ধ্য হিমাচল যমুনা গঙ্গা
উচ্ছল জলধি তরঙ্গ
তব শুভ নামে জাগে
তব শুভ আশিস মাগে
গাহে তব জয়গাথা
জনগণমঙ্গলদায়ক জয় হে
ভারতভাগ্যবিধাতা
জয় হে, জয় হে, জয় হে,
জয় জয় জয়, জয় হে॥
English script
Thou art the ruler of the minds of all people,
Dispenser of India's destiny.
Thy name rouses the hearts of Punjab, Shindhu,
Gujarat and Maratha,
Of the Dravida and Orisa and Bangla;
It echoes in the hills of the Vindhyas and Himalayas,
mingles in the music of Jamuna and Ganges and is
chanted by the waves of the Indian Ocean.
They pray for thy blessings and sing thy praise.
The saving of all people waits in thy hand,
Thou dispenser of India's destiny.
victory forever.
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